Which term describes sexual discrimination involving unwelcome advances and requests for sexual favors?

The term that accurately describes sexual discrimination involving unwelcome advances and requests for sexual favors is sexual harassment. This concept encompasses a range of behaviors that create a hostile or intimidating environment based on sex. It includes not only direct requests for sexual favors but also other forms of unwelcome sexual attention or conduct that can affect an individual's job performance or create an uncomfortable workplace atmosphere.

Sexual harassment is legally recognized and has specific implications in both civil rights and workplace laws. It is essential to distinguish this term from others; for example, sexual assault refers specifically to non-consensual sexual acts, while gender inequality addresses broader disparities between genders rather than focused behaviors of harassment. Workplace violence denotes physical confrontations or aggression, rather than inappropriate sexual conduct. Understanding these definitions is critical for identifying and addressing issues related to discrimination and fostering a safe and respectful work environment.