Which type of counseling is described as client-centered?

The type of counseling described as client-centered is nondirective counseling. In this approach, the counselor primarily listens to the client, allowing them to guide the conversation and express their thoughts and feelings without being steered in a specific direction by the counselor. This technique fosters an environment where the individual feels empowered and valued, leading to deeper self-exploration and personal insight.

Nondirective counseling emphasizes the client's own perspectives and solutions, promoting autonomy and making it particularly effective in helping individuals articulate their own needs and emotions. In contrast, other types of counseling, such as directive counseling, involve the counselor taking a more active role in guiding the session and providing advice or solutions, which can restrict the client’s ability to explore their own ideas. This client-centered approach is fundamental in various therapeutic settings and is pivotal in fostering a strong rapport and trust between the counselor and client.